VC中如何等比例缩放图像

  • 来源: 互联网 作者: rocket   2008-03-18/11:55
  •  在放大或缩小图像时,如何能最好的保持图像原态比例来显示呢?下面提供一个涵数可帮你来实现,调用它后,返回的矩形区域既为最佳显示图像大小。
    涵数中的第一个参数rcScreen为图像要被显示的矩形大小,第二个参数sizePicture为图像自身大小,第三个参数bCenter为是否居中显示,返回值CRect既为图像最佳显示大小。
    涵数如下所示:

    CRect RectSizeWithConstantRatio( CRect* rcScreen,
    CSize sizePicture,
    BOOL bCenter)
    {
    CRect rect(rcScreen);
    double dWidth = rcScreen->Width();
    double dHeight = rcScreen->Height();
    double dAspectRatio = dWidth/dHeight;

    double dPictureWidth = sizePicture.cx;
    double dPictureHeight = sizePicture.cy;
    double dPictureAspectRatio = dPictureWidth/dPictureHeight;

    //If the aspect ratios are the same then the screen rectangle
    // will do, otherwise we need to calculate the new rectangle

    if (dPictureAspectRatio > dAspectRatio)
    {
    int nNewHeight = (int)(dWidth/dPictureWidth*dPictureHeight);
    int nCenteringFactor = (rcScreen->Height() - nNewHeight) / 2;
    rect.SetRect( 0,
    nCenteringFactor,
    (int)dWidth,
    nNewHeight + nCenteringFactor);

    }
    else if (dPictureAspectRatio < dAspectRatio)
    {
    int nNewWidth = (int)(dHeight/dPictureHeight*dPictureWidth);
    int nCenteringFactor = (rcScreen->Width() - nNewWidth) / 2;
    rect.SetRect( nCenteringFactor,
    0,
    nNewWidth + nCenteringFactor,
    (int)(dHeight));
    }

    return rect;
    };
    ? 此涵数的使用方法如下:
    {
    ……(部分省略)
    //得到屏幕大小
    CRect rcScreen( 0, 0,
    GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXSCREEN),
    GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYSCREEN));

    //得到图像尺寸
    CSize sizePicture(picture.m_Width, picture.m_Height);

    CRect rcNewPictureRect =
    SizeRectWithConstantAspectRatio(&rcScreen,
    sizePicture,
    TRUE);
    picture.Show(&dc, rcNewPictureRect);
    }

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