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和md5.asp结果一样的Delphi加密代码

来源：互联网作者：若水 2008-03-20/14:55

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实际上这种办法是有缺陷的，但是需要的就是这个缺陷(没有办法)

今天我有提过md5.asp因为设计上的缺陷，在对双字节字符(比方说中文)进行加密的时候会和标准的md5算法(.Net /IndyHashMessageDigest5 / md5.pas，这三者计算结果相同，同为以字节为单位计算岀的结果)结果有出入。

其原因在于md5.asp使用mid函数，取出的是“字符”，而正确的做法应该是取出字节,可是论坛数据库(比方说dvbbs7)中的数据已经是md5.asp的加密结果，所以我们只能将错就错，为我们的程序重写一个和md5.asp一样的加密过程
>>>> 被广泛使用的MD5.asp中似乎存在缺陷

我今天总算是用Delphi写出来了
虽然不知道asc函数得到的结果是否正确代码——我的目标是和md5.asp结果一样，现在缺的不就是这个有缺陷的程序吗？

unit AMD5;

interface

        ////////////////////////////////////////////
        // 文件名 : AMD5.pas                     //
        //   功能 : 与md5.asp计算结果相同        //
        //   作者 : 由ScriptBaby改编自md5.asp    //
        // 完成时间: 2004-07-21                   //
        ////////////////////////////////////////////

//请转载者保留以上信息，谢谢//

uses
SysUtils;

type
arrlongword = array of longword;

type
sMD5 = class
    class function RotateLeft(const lValue, Bits: longword): longword;
    class function MD5(const sMessage: string; const sType: boolean = false): string;
    class function ConvToWord(const sMessage: string): arrlongword; overload;
    class function ConvToWord(const sMessage: WideString): arrlongword; overload;
    class function WordToHex(const lValue: longword): string;
end;

implementation

const
BITS_TO_A_BYTE = 8;
BYTES_TO_A_WORD = 4;
BITS_TO_A_WORD = 32;

cAA = $67452301;
cBB = $EFCDAB89;
cCC = $98BADCFE;
cDD = $10325476;

MODULUS_BITS = 512;
CONGRUENT_BITS = 448;

{ sMD5 }

class function sMD5.ConvToWord(const sMessage: WideString): arrlongword;
var
lMessageLength,
lNumberOfWords,
lBytePosition,
lByteCount,
lWordCount: longword;
lWordArray: arrlongword;

{ Function }
function Asc(const t: WideChar): Smallint;
var
    s: string;
    a: Smallint;
begin
     s := t;

     a := Smallint(s[1]);
     case Length(s) of
       2:
       begin
         a := a shl 8;
         a := a + Smallint(s[2]);
       end
     else ;
     end;

Result := a;
end;

#p#分页标题#e#

[page]

begin
lMessageLength := Length(sMessage);

lNumberOfWords := (((lMessageLength + ((MODULUS_BITS - CONGRUENT_BITS) div BITS_TO_A_BYTE)) div (MODULUS_BITS div BITS_TO_A_BYTE)) + 1) * (MODULUS_BITS div BITS_TO_A_WORD);

SetLength(lWordArray, lNumberOfWords);

lByteCount := 0;
While lByteCount < lMessageLength do begin
    lWordCount := lByteCount div BYTES_TO_A_WORD;
    lBytePosition := (lByteCount Mod BYTES_TO_A_WORD) * BITS_TO_A_BYTE;
    lWordArray[lWordCount] := lWordArray[lWordCount] Or longword(Asc(sMessage[lByteCount + 1]) shl lBytePosition);
    lByteCount := lByteCount + 1;
end;

lWordCount := lByteCount div BYTES_TO_A_WORD;
lBytePosition := (lByteCount Mod BYTES_TO_A_WORD) * BITS_TO_A_BYTE;

lWordArray[lWordCount] := lWordArray[lWordCount] or ($80 shl lBytePosition);

lWordArray[lNumberOfWords - 2] := lMessageLength shl 3;
lWordArray[lNumberOfWords - 1] := lMessageLength shr 29;

Result := lWordArray;

end;

class function sMD5.ConvToWord(const sMessage: string): arrlongword;
begin
Result := ConvToWord(WideString(sMessage));
end;

class function sMD5.MD5(const sMessage: string;
const sType: boolean = false): string;
const
S11 = 7;
S12 = 12;
S13 = 17;
S14 = 22;
S21 = 5;
S22 = 9;
S23 = 14;
S24 = 20;
S31 = 4;
S32 = 11;
S33 = 16;
S34 = 23;
S41 = 6;
S42 = 10;
S43 = 15;
S44 = 21;

[page]

var
k: integer;
AA, BB, CC, DD, a, b, c, d: longword;
x: arrlongword;
s: string;

{ functions }

function md5_F(const x, y, z: longword): longword;
begin
Result := (x And y) Or ((Not x) And z);
end;

function md5_G(const x, y, z: longword): longword;
begin
Result := (x And z) Or (y And (Not z));
end;

function md5_H(const x, y, z: longword): longword;
begin
Result := (x Xor y Xor z);
end;

function md5_I(const x, y, z: longword): longword;
begin
Result := (y Xor (x Or (Not z)));
end;

procedure md5_FF(var a: longword; const b, c, d, x, s, ac: longword);
begin
    a := a + md5_F(b, c, d) + x + ac;
    a := RotateLeft(a, s);
    a := a + b;
end;

procedure md5_GG(var a: longword; const b, c, d, x, s, ac: longword);
begin
    a := a + md5_G(b, c, d) + x + ac;
    a := RotateLeft(a, s);
    a := a + b;
end;

procedure md5_HH(var a: longword; const b, c, d, x, s, ac: longword);
begin
    a := a + md5_H(b, c, d) + x + ac;
    a := RotateLeft(a, s);
    a := a + b;
end;

#p#分页标题#e#

[page]

procedure md5_II(var a: longword; const b, c, d, x, s, ac: longword);
begin
    a := a + md5_I(b, c, d) + x + ac;
    a := RotateLeft(a, s);
    a := a + b;
end;

begin

{ MD5 }
x := ConvToWord(sMessage);

a := cAA;
b := cBB;
c := cCC;
d := cDD;

k := 0;
repeat
    AA := a;
    BB := b;
    CC := c;
    DD := d;

    md5_FF(a, b, c, d, x[k + 0], S11, $D76AA478);
    md5_FF(d, a, b, c, x[k + 1], S12, $E8C7B756);
    md5_FF(c, d, a, b, x[k + 2], S13, $242070DB);
    md5_FF(b, c, d, a, x[k + 3], S14, $C1BDCEEE);
    md5_FF(a, b, c, d, x[k + 4], S11, $F57C0FAF);
    md5_FF(d, a, b, c, x[k + 5], S12, $4787C62A);
    md5_FF(c, d, a, b, x[k + 6], S13, $A8304613);
    md5_FF(b, c, d, a, x[k + 7], S14, $FD469501);
    md5_FF(a, b, c, d, x[k + 8], S11, $698098D8);
    md5_FF(d, a, b, c, x[k + 9], S12, $8B44F7AF);
    md5_FF(c, d, a, b, x[k + 10], S13, $FFFF5BB1);
    md5_FF(b, c, d, a, x[k + 11], S14, $895CD7BE);
    md5_FF(a, b, c, d, x[k + 12], S11, $6B901122);
    md5_FF(d, a, b, c, x[k + 13], S12, $FD987193);
    md5_FF(c, d, a, b, x[k + 14], S13, $A679438E);
    md5_FF(b, c, d, a, x[k + 15], S14, $49B40821);

    md5_GG(a, b, c, d, x[k + 1], S21, $F61E2562);
    md5_GG(d, a, b, c, x[k + 6], S22, $C040B340);
    md5_GG(c, d, a, b, x[k + 11], S23, $265E5A51);
    md5_GG(b, c, d, a, x[k + 0], S24, $E9B6C7AA);
    md5_GG(a, b, c, d, x[k + 5], S21, $D62F105D);
    md5_GG(d, a, b, c, x[k + 10], S22, $2441453);
    md5_GG(c, d, a, b, x[k + 15], S23, $D8A1E681);
    md5_GG(b, c, d, a, x[k + 4], S24, $E7D3FBC8);
    md5_GG(a, b, c, d, x[k + 9], S21, $21E1CDE6);
    md5_GG(d, a, b, c, x[k + 14], S22, $C33707D6);
    md5_GG(c, d, a, b, x[k + 3], S23, $F4D50D87);
    md5_GG(b, c, d, a, x[k + 8], S24, $455A14ED);
    md5_GG(a, b, c, d, x[k + 13], S21, $A9E3E905);
    md5_GG(d, a, b, c, x[k + 2], S22, $FCEFA3F8);
    md5_GG(c, d, a, b, x[k + 7], S23, $676F02D9);
    md5_GG(b, c, d, a, x[k + 12], S24, $8D2A4C8A);

[page]

    md5_HH(a, b, c, d, x[k + 5], S31, $FFFA3942);
    md5_HH(d, a, b, c, x[k + 8], S32, $8771F681);
    md5_HH(c, d, a, b, x[k + 11], S33, $6D9D6122);
    md5_HH(b, c, d, a, x[k + 14], S34, $FDE5380C);
    md5_HH(a, b, c, d, x[k + 1], S31, $A4BEEA44);
    md5_HH(d, a, b, c, x[k + 4], S32, $4BDECFA9);
    md5_HH(c, d, a, b, x[k + 7], S33, $F6BB4B60);
    md5_HH(b, c, d, a, x[k + 10], S34, $BEBFBC70);
    md5_HH(a, b, c, d, x[k + 13], S31, $289B7EC6);
    md5_HH(d, a, b, c, x[k + 0], S32, $EAA127FA);
    md5_HH(c, d, a, b, x[k + 3], S33, $D4EF3085);
    md5_HH(b, c, d, a, x[k + 6], S34, $4881D05);
    md5_HH(a, b, c, d, x[k + 9], S31, $D9D4D039);
    md5_HH(d, a, b, c, x[k + 12], S32, $E6DB99E5);
    md5_HH(c, d, a, b, x[k + 15], S33, $1FA27CF8);
    md5_HH(b, c, d, a, x[k + 2], S34, $C4AC5665);

    md5_II(a, b, c, d, x[k + 0], S41, $F4292244);
    md5_II(d, a, b, c, x[k + 7], S42, $432AFF97);
    md5_II(c, d, a, b, x[k + 14], S43, $AB9423A7);
    md5_II(b, c, d, a, x[k + 5], S44, $FC93A039);
    md5_II(a, b, c, d, x[k + 12], S41, $655B59C3);
    md5_II(d, a, b, c, x[k + 3], S42, $8F0CCC92);
    md5_II(c, d, a, b, x[k + 10], S43, $FFEFF47D);
    md5_II(b, c, d, a, x[k + 1], S44, $85845DD1);
    md5_II(a, b, c, d, x[k + 8], S41, $6FA87E4F);
    md5_II(d, a, b, c, x[k + 15], S42, $FE2CE6E0);
    md5_II(c, d, a, b, x[k + 6], S43, $A3014314);
    md5_II(b, c, d, a, x[k + 13], S44, $4E0811A1);
    md5_II(a, b, c, d, x[k + 4], S41, $F7537E82);
    md5_II(d, a, b, c, x[k + 11], S42, $BD3AF235);
    md5_II(c, d, a, b, x[k + 2], S43, $2AD7D2BB);
    md5_II(b, c, d, a, x[k + 9], S44, $EB86D391);

    a := a + AA;
    b := b + BB;
    c := c + CC;
    d := d + DD;

k := k + 16;
until k > High(x);

if sType then
begin
s := WordToHex(a) + WordToHex(b) + WordToHex(c) + WordToHex(d)
end
else
begin
s := WordToHex(b) + WordToHex(c);
end;

Result := StrLower(PAnsiChar(s));
end;

class function sMD5.RotateLeft(const lValue, Bits: longword): longword;
begin
Result := (lValue shl Bits) Or (lValue shr (32 - Bits));
end;

class function sMD5.WordToHex(const lValue: longword): string;
var
s: string;
begin
s := inttohex(lValue, 8);
Result := s[7]+s[8]+s[5]+s[6]+s[3]+s[4]+s[1]+s[2];
end;

end.

#p#分页标题#e#

也许有些不当之处，请多多指教

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