带你轻松接触一个可以自动创建过程的脚本

  • 来源: 赛迪网 作者: yan   2009-08-02/09:08
  • 本文中,我们将介绍一个可以能自动创建过程的脚本,大家直接输入源泉表名和目标表名就可以创建以下链接中的全表复制过程。

    create or replace procedure hyf_create_sql
    
    (p_sour_tab varchar2,p_dst_tab varchar2) as
    v_dstfile utl_file.file_type;
    v_outname varchar2(50);
    v_buffer varchar2(500);
    type t_cur is ref cursor;
    v_cur t_cur;
    v_col_num number;
    begin
    select count(column_name) into v_col_num
    from user_tab_columns
    where table_name = upper(p_dst_tab);
    v_outname := p_sour_tab || '.sql';
    v_dstfile := utl_file.fopen('DIR1', v_outname, 'w', 32767);
    v_buffer := 'create or replace procedure cp_' || p_sour_tab || ' as';
    utl_file.put_line(v_dstfile, v_buffer);
    
    open v_cur for 
    select 'type TYPE_' || column_name || ' is table of ' 
    
    || table_name || '.' ||column_name || '%type;' as dd
    from user_tab_columns
    where table_name = upper(p_dst_tab)
    order by column_id asc;
    for i in 1..v_col_num loop
    fetch v_cur into v_buffer; 
    utl_file.put_line (v_dstfile,v_buffer);
    end loop;
    close v_cur ; 
    
    open v_cur for 
    select 'V_' || column_name || ' TYPE_' || column_name ||';' 
    from user_tab_columns
    where table_name = upper(p_dst_tab)
    order by column_id asc;
    for i in 1..v_col_num loop
    fetch v_cur into v_buffer; 
    utl_file.put_line (v_dstfile,v_buffer);
    end loop;
    close v_cur ; 
    
    utl_file.put_line (v_dstfile,'type t_cur is ref cursor;');
    utl_file.put_line (v_dstfile,'c_table t_cur;');
    utl_file.put_line (v_dstfile,'v_sql varchar2(500);');
    utl_file.put_line (v_dstfile,'v_rows number := 5000;');
    utl_file.put_line(v_dstfile, 'begin'); 
    utl_file.put_line(v_dstfile, 'execute immediate ''truncate table '||p_dst_tab||''';');
    utl_file.put_line(v_dstfile, 'open c_table for');
    utl_file.put_line(v_dstfile, ' select * from '||p_sour_tab||';');
    v_buffer:= 'v_sql := ''insert /*+ APPEND*/ into '||p_dst_tab||' (';
    utl_file.put_line
    1000
     (v_dstfile,v_buffer);
    
    
    open v_cur for 
    select column_name 
    from user_tab_columns
    where table_name = upper(p_dst_tab)
    order by column_id asc; 
    
    for i in 1..v_col_num loop
    fetch v_cur into v_buffer; 
    if i<> v_col_num then 
    v_buffer:=v_buffer||',';
    else 
    v_buffer:=v_buffer||')' ;
    end if;
    utl_file.put_line (v_dstfile,v_buffer);
    end loop;
    close v_cur ;
    v_buffer:= 'values (' ;
    for i in 1..v_col_num loop
    if i<> v_col_num then 
    v_buffer:=v_buffer||':'||i||',';
    else 
    v_buffer:=v_buffer||':'||i||')'';';
    end if;
    end loop;
    utl_file.put_line (v_dstfile,v_buffer); 
    
    utl_file.put_line (v_dstfile,'loop ');
    utl_file.put_line (v_dstfile,' fetch c_table ');
    utl_file.put_line (v_dstfile, ' bulk collect into');
    open v_cur for 
    select 'v_'||column_name 
    from user_tab_columns
    where table_name = upper(p_dst_tab)
    order by column_id asc;
    for i in 1..v_col_num loop
    fetch v_cur into v_buffer; 
    if i<> v_col_num then 
    v_buffer:=v_buffer||',';
    end if;
    utl_file.put_line (v_dstfile,v_buffer);
    end loop;
    close v_cur ;
    utl_file.put_line (v_dstfile, ' limit v_rows;');
    v_buffer:='forall i in 1 .. '||v_buffer||'.count execute immediate v_sql using';
    utl_file.put_line (v_dstfile,v_buffer);
    
    open v_cur for 
    select 'v_'||column_name||'(i)' 
    from user_tab_columns
    where table_name = upper(p_dst_tab)
    order by column_id asc;
    for i in 1..v_col_num loop
    fetch v_cur into v_buffer; 
    if i<> v_col_num then 
    v_buffer:=v_buffer||',';
    else 
    v_buffer:=v_buffer||';';
    end if;
    utl_file.put_line (v_dstfile,v_buffer);
    end loop;
    close v_cur ;
    utl_file.put_line(v_dstfile, ' commit;');
    utl_file.put_line(v_dstfile, ' exit when c_table%notfound;');
    utl_file.put_line(v_dstfile, 'end loop;');
    utl_file.put_line(v_dstfile, ' close c_table;');
    utl_file.put_line(v_dstfile, 'end;');
    utl_file.fclose(v_dstfile);
    exception
    when others then
    if utl_file.is_open(v_dstfile) then
    utl_file.fclose(v_dstfile);
    end if;
    raise;
    end;

    (责任编辑:董建伟)


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